Middle East Travel Guide

Last Updated: May 30, 2025

The Middle East is one of the most fascinating regions in the world—rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. It’s a place where ancient cities meet modern marvels, where golden deserts stretch into the horizon, and where warm hospitality is part of everyday life. From the stunning ruins of Petra to the sparkling skyline of Dubai, and from the Dead Sea to the souks of Istanbul, the Middle East offers unforgettable experiences for every kind of traveler.

Many people assume that the Middle East is difficult or expensive to visit, or that it’s only for luxury travelers or experienced explorers. But that’s not true.

The region is incredibly diverse—not just in culture and landscape, but in cost and accessibility too. You can enjoy authentic local food, affordable transport, and unique stays like peaceful desert camps—all on a reasonable budget.

This Middle East travel guide will help you plan your trip with confidence. Whether you’re seeking history, food, adventure, or relaxation, there’s something here for you.

Click on any country below to explore detailed travel guides filled with tips, must-see places, and local insights.

The Middle East is packed with unforgettable experiences—whether you’re into history, nature, food, or adventure. Here are some top things to see and do:

1. Explore Ancient Cities

The Middle East is home to some of the oldest and most fascinating cities in the world—perfect for travelers who love history and culture. In Jordan, you’ll find Petra, the iconic rose-red city carved into sandstone cliffs over 2,000 years ago by the Nabataeans. It’s one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and is best known for the famous Treasury, dramatic canyons, and ancient tombs.

In Lebanon, history lives on in Baalbek, a breathtaking Roman archaeological site with towering columns, temples, and ruins that rival any in Europe. It’s like walking through an open-air museum of the Roman Empire. Then there’s Persepolis in Iran, the ceremonial capital of the Persian Empire, where grand stone palaces, staircases, and carvings still stand tall after thousands of years.

These sites aren’t just ruins—they’re living stories of empires, cultures, and civilizations that shaped the world. Exploring them feels like stepping back in time, and they’re often far less crowded than similar sites elsewhere.

2. Visit Iconic Religious Sites

The Middle East is a sacred place for many religions, filled with sites that inspire millions of visitors each year. In Jerusalem’s Old City, you can walk through narrow streets to see important places like the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock, all close together in one special area.

For Muslims, cities like Makkah and Medina in Saudi Arabia hold deep spiritual meaning—Makkah is home to the Khana Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam, and Medina is where the Prophet Muhammad’s mosque is located. In Karbala (Iraq), pilgrims gather to honor important figures in Islamic history.

Beyond these, stunning mosques like the Blue Mosque in Istanbul and the grand Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Abu Dhabi show beautiful architecture and peaceful spaces for reflection. Visiting these places offers not just a glimpse into faith and tradition but also a chance to experience the warmth and spirit of the people who protect them.

3. Float in the Dead Sea

The Dead Sea is a truly special place you won’t find anywhere else in the world. It’s the lowest point on Earth, lying deep below sea level, and its water is so salty that you can float on the surface without even trying.

Imagine lying back and relaxing while the salty water gently supports your whole body—it’s like being in a natural, soothing spa! Besides floating, the mineral-rich mud is famous for its healing properties and is great for your skin.

The Dead Sea’s calm, warm waters and beautiful desert surroundings make it a peaceful spot to unwind and enjoy nature in a way that feels almost magical. Whether you want to relax, take unique photos, or just try something new, floating in the Dead Sea is an unforgettable experience.

4. Stay in a Desert Camp

Spending a night in a desert camp is one of the most magical experiences you can have in the Middle East. Imagine sitting by a campfire, drinking sweet Bedouin tea, and watching the stars light up the sky in complete silence—far away from city noise.

In Wadi Rum (Jordan), known as the Valley of the Moon, you can sleep in a traditional Bedouin tent surrounded by red sand dunes and dramatic rock formations. It’s also where movies like The Martian and Lawrence of Arabia were filmed! Over in the Empty Quarter (Rub’ al Khali), which stretches across the UAE, Oman, and Saudi Arabia, you’ll find golden dunes that seem to go on forever.

Many camps offer camel rides, stargazing, local music, and delicious food, giving you a true taste of desert life. Whether you’re after peace, adventure, or just something different, a desert camp is a once-in-a-lifetime memory.

5. Marvel at Modern Wonders

The Middle East isn’t just about ancient history—it’s also home to some of the world’s most modern and exciting cities. In Dubai, you’ll see the famous Burj Khalifa, the tallest building on Earth, along with massive shopping malls, indoor ski slopes, and man-made islands shaped like palm trees.

Doha, the capital of Qatar, mixes stunning new architecture with traditional Arab design, and has world-class museums, fancy hotels, and a beautiful waterfront promenade called the Corniche. Then there’s Riyadh, Saudi Arabia’s fast-growing capital, where glass skyscrapers tower over bustling streets and modern attractions are quickly transforming the city into a global destination.

These cities offer a unique mix of luxury, innovation, and cultural charm, showing how the Middle East is shaping the future while still honoring its past. Whether you love city life, high-end shopping, or incredible skylines, these modern wonders are sure to impress.

6. Relax on Beautiful Beaches

The Middle East isn’t just about deserts and ancient cities—it also has some truly beautiful beaches where you can relax and enjoy the sun. In Egypt, the Red Sea is famous for its crystal-clear water, colorful coral reefs, and soft sandy shores.

Places like Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, or just lying under a palm tree with a cold drink. In Lebanon, the Mediterranean coastline offers beach clubs, small coves, and golden sunsets, especially around Byblos and Batroun.

If you’re looking for something more peaceful and off the beaten path, head to Oman’s Musandam Peninsula, where you’ll find quiet beaches, hidden coves, and calm waters surrounded by rocky mountains. It’s a great spot for kayaking, dolphin watching, or simply enjoying nature. Whether you want fun, luxury, or quiet time by the sea, the Middle East has a beach for you.

1. Explore the Ruins of Petra

One of the most incredible places to visit in the Middle East is the ancient city of Petra in Jordan. Known as the “Rose City” because of its beautiful pink sandstone cliffs, Petra is famous for its amazing rock-cut architecture and history that goes back over 2,000 years.

Walking through the narrow canyon called the Siq, you suddenly come face to face with the stunning Treasury building carved into the cliff—a moment many travelers say is unforgettable.

2. Visit Dubai

Dubai is one of the most exciting cities in the Middle East, known for its stunning modern skyline, luxury shopping, and vibrant nightlife. This city truly combines tradition and innovation—from the towering Burj Khalifa, the tallest building in the world, to the peaceful old district of Al Fahidi where you can feel the history of the region. I love wandering through the bustling souks, especially the spice and gold markets, where the scents and colors come alive.

Don’t miss a trip to the Dubai Mall, not just for shopping but also to see the famous dancing fountains. For a unique experience, take a desert safari nearby with camel rides and a traditional Bedouin dinner under the stars. Dubai is perfect for travelers looking for a mix of adventure, culture, and luxury, all in one place.

3. Tour Jerusalem

Jerusalem is one of the most fascinating cities in the Middle East, full of history, culture, and spirituality. Walking through its ancient streets feels like stepping back in time, where Jewish, Christian, and Muslim traditions come together in a unique way.

The Old City is a must-see, with landmarks like the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock all within walking distance.

I love wandering through the bustling markets, tasting fresh local foods, and soaking in the peaceful moments at holy sites. Beyond the Old City, modern Jerusalem offers beautiful parks, museums, and lively neighborhoods where you can enjoy cafés and art galleries. Whether you’re interested in history, religion, or just exploring a city with a truly special atmosphere, touring Jerusalem is an unforgettable experience in the Middle East.

4. Experience Istanbul

Istanbul is one of my favorite cities in the Middle East—it’s a magical place where East meets West, both literally and culturally. The city sits across two continents and is filled with layers of history, culture, and flavor. One moment you’re standing inside the breathtaking Hagia Sophia, and the next, you’re sipping tea with locals overlooking the Bosporus Strait. I love wandering through the bustling Grand Bazaar, trying street foods like simit and kebabs, and hearing the call to prayer echo through the ancient streets.

Don’t miss a relaxing ferry ride between the European and Asian sides—it’s cheap and offers amazing views. Neighborhoods like Karaköy and Balat are full of colorful buildings, cozy cafes, and fewer tourists. And of course, you have to try a traditional Turkish hammam at least once. Istanbul is more than just a city—it’s an experience that stays with you long after you leave.

5. Get Lost in Old Muscat

Old Muscat, the historic heart of Oman’s capital, is a place that feels like stepping back in time. Tucked between rocky mountains and the Arabian Sea, it’s full of charm, quiet streets, and traditional whitewashed buildings. I loved wandering through its peaceful alleyways, where every corner tells a story. Don’t miss the majestic Sultan’s Palace, the beautiful Al Mirani and Al Jalali forts, and the National Museum, which gives a great insight into Oman’s rich culture.

Walking along the Mutrah Corniche at sunset is especially magical, with views of the harbor, colorful boats, and the sound of the call to prayer echoing in the air. The nearby Mutrah Souq is one of the oldest in the Middle East and a great spot for picking up frankincense, spices, silver, and handmade crafts. Old Muscat doesn’t have the flash of modern cities, but that’s exactly what makes it so special. It’s a peaceful, authentic slice of the Middle East.

6. Relax by the sea in Beirut

Beirut, the lively capital of Lebanon, is one of the Middle East’s most surprising coastal gems. With its mix of Mediterranean charm and Middle Eastern energy, relaxing by the sea in Beirut feels both vibrant and peaceful.

The city’s Corniche (a seaside promenade) is the perfect place to take a walk, watch the waves crash, or enjoy a fresh juice from a street vendor. I love sitting at a waterfront café in Raouché, gazing at the iconic Pigeon Rocks while locals chat, jog, and fish nearby.

Beirut’s beach clubs are also popular—some are lively with music and swimming pools, while others are more laid-back and perfect for sunbathing or reading a book by the water.

The best part? You’re never far from delicious Lebanese food, whether it’s fresh seafood, mezze, or a simple falafel wrap. Relaxing by the sea in Beirut gives you a perfect mix of sunshine, culture, and everyday local life in the heart of the Middle East.

7. Tour Ancient Sites in Tehran

Tehran, the capital of Iran, is a city where ancient history quietly lives beside the modern hustle. While it’s known today for its busy streets and urban energy, Tehran also offers a window into Iran’s rich past. One of my favorite places is the Golestan Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with colorful tile work, mirrored halls, and lush gardens—it’s like stepping into a Persian fairytale. Just nearby, you’ll find the National Museum of Iran, where ancient artifacts from Persepolis and beyond tell stories thousands of years old.

I also recommend visiting the Sa’dabad Complex and the Niavaran Palace, where you can see how Iran’s royal families once lived. What I love most is how Tehran blends deep-rooted history with everyday life—you can sip tea in a traditional teahouse just blocks away from centuries-old monuments. If you’re exploring the Middle East and want a mix of culture, history, and local life, Tehran is a must-see stop.

8. Soak up culture in Amman

Amman, the capital of Jordan, is one of the most underrated cities in the Middle East—but it’s full of charm, history, and local flavor. What I love most about Amman is how it blends the old with the new. You can walk through ancient Roman ruins like the Amman Citadel and the Roman Theater, then grab coffee at a trendy café just a few streets away. The city’s many neighborhoods—like Rainbow Street and Jabal Al Weibdeh—are perfect for strolling, with art galleries, cozy bookshops, and family-run restaurants serving delicious Jordanian food like mansaf and falafel.

Don’t miss the local markets (souks), where you can shop for spices, sweets, and handmade crafts. Amman also makes a great base for exploring the rest of Jordan, including Petra and the Dead Sea. It’s a welcoming city, full of friendly people and a great introduction to Middle Eastern hospitality and culture.

9. Visit Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi is one of my favorite places in the Middle East—it’s a beautiful mix of tradition and modern luxury. The city is known for its calm, clean vibe and stunning landmarks like the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, which is truly one of the most impressive buildings I’ve ever seen. I loved walking along the Corniche, a long waterfront stretch perfect for sunsets, biking, or just people-watching. What surprised me most about Abu Dhabi was how peaceful it felt compared to its neighbor Dubai—less crowded, but just as rich in culture.

You can also visit Louvre Abu Dhabi, an amazing art museum with exhibits from all over the world. If you’re up for adventure, take a trip out to the desert or visit Qasr Al Watan, the Presidential Palace, which feels like stepping into a fairy tale. Whether you’re into architecture, art, nature, or just want to relax, Abu Dhabi offers a little bit of everything in true Middle Eastern style.

10. Enjoy the Modern Vibe of Doha

Doha, the capital of Qatar, is one of the most modern and fast-growing cities in the Middle East. I was really surprised by how clean, organized, and welcoming it felt. The city blends shiny skyscrapers with traditional culture in a way that feels both fresh and respectful of its roots.One of my favorite places here is Souq Waqif, where you can shop for spices, clothes, and souvenirs in a lively market that still feels authentic.

The Museum of Islamic Art is stunning both inside and out, and walking along the Doha Corniche at sunset gives you the perfect view of the city’s skyline. Doha also has beautiful beaches, luxury malls, and world-class restaurants serving everything from Qatari dishes to international cuisine. Whether you’re relaxing at Katara Cultural Village or visiting one of the many modern art galleries, Doha offers a sleek, cultural, and welcoming experience that reflects the heart of the Middle East today.

11. Stroll the Corniche in Jeddah

One of my favorite places in the Middle East to just slow down and enjoy the moment is the Jeddah Corniche. Stretching for miles along the Red Sea, this waterfront promenade is full of life—families having picnics, kids riding bikes, couples watching the sunset, and fishermen casting lines into the sea. I especially love walking here in the evening when the breeze picks up and the city lights reflect beautifully off the water.

Along the way, you’ll find modern sculptures, cozy cafés, and even beach access for a quick dip. It’s also a great place to see the iconic King Fahd Fountain, one of the tallest in the world.

Whether you’re in Jeddah for a few days or just passing through, a stroll along the Corniche is a peaceful, scenic way to connect with both the sea and the spirit of the Middle East.

12. Explore Bazaars in Esfahan

Esfahan, one of Iran’s most beautiful cities, is a true gem in the Middle East—and its bazaars are among the best places to experience the heart of local life. Walking through the Grand Bazaar of Esfahan feels like stepping into another time. The long, covered market is filled with the scent of spices, the sparkle of handmade jewelry, and the rich colors of Persian carpets and tiles. You’ll see artisans weaving silk, painting miniature artwork, or crafting copper pots—all using techniques passed down for generations.

What I love most is how friendly and welcoming the shopkeepers are. Even if you’re not buying, they’ll happily tell you the story behind their craft over a cup of tea. The bazaar connects directly to the stunning Naqsh-e Jahan Square, so you can easily combine your shopping with visits to nearby mosques and palaces. Exploring Esfahan’s bazaars is one of the most unforgettable things to do in the Middle East—rich in history, art, and soul.

13. Experience Kurdish Hospitality in Erbil

Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world—and one of the most welcoming places I’ve ever been. Walking through the lively Erbil Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, you’ll feel the deep history of the Middle East around every corner. But what truly stands out here is the warmth and kindness of the Kurdish people. Locals are quick to offer you tea, invite you into their shops or homes, and share stories about their culture and traditions.

I especially loved wandering through the bazaar, where the scent of spices fills the air and handmade goods reflect centuries of craftsmanship. There’s a peaceful charm in the parks and outdoor cafes, and you’ll often see families enjoying meals together or relaxing in the shade. Erbil is safe, affordable, and full of heart—an underrated gem in the Middle East that shows how generous and open the region can be.

14. Cruise the Nile in Luxor

One of the most magical experiences in the Middle East is cruising the Nile River in Luxor, Egypt. As you float gently along this ancient waterway, you’ll see breathtaking views of temples, palm trees, and small villages that feel frozen in time.

Luxor is often called the world’s greatest open-air museum because of its incredible historic sites like the Valley of the Kings and Karnak Temple, which you can visit before or after your cruise.

Many Nile cruises offer comfortable boats with meals, entertainment, and guided tours, making it easy to relax and soak in the rich history and beauty around you. Whether you choose a short day trip or a multi-day cruise, exploring Luxor from the Nile’s calm waters is an unforgettable way to experience the heart of the Middle East.

Looking to explore specific cities in the Middle East? Check out these detailed guides to help you plan your perfect trip!

Turkey Travel Guide

Traveling in the Middle East can be a wonderful and safe experience if you take some simple precautions. Like many parts of the world, violent crime against tourists is rare, but it’s still important to stay aware, especially in busy markets, popular tourist spots, and crowded areas.

Pickpocketing and small scams can happen, so keep your bags zipped and don’t carry all your money or important documents in one place. When using taxis or rideshare apps, try to use official services and avoid accepting rides from strangers.

For solo travelers, especially women, it’s a good idea to avoid walking alone at night and keep a little extra cash for a safe ride if needed. Dress respectfully according to local customs, as this helps avoid unwanted attention and shows respect to the culture.

Always keep an eye on your belongings, don’t leave valuables unattended, and be careful with your drinks in busy places.

Trust your intuition and stay cautious during your travels. Keep digital and physical copies of your passport, ID, and important documents safe. Share your travel plans and itinerary with family or friends so someone knows where you are at all times.

Before traveling, check the current safety advice for the countries you plan to visit, and make sure you have good travel insurance—it’s your best protection against unexpected problems like illness, theft, or trip cancellations. Finally, trust your instincts: if something doesn’t feel right, it’s okay to change your plans or leave. With these simple steps, you can enjoy your Middle East trip with confidence and peace of mind.

The Middle East has something for every type of traveler, whether you’re on a tight budget, looking for mid-range comfort, or wanting to indulge in luxury. Each country and city guide offers plenty of recommendations, but here’s a quick look at some of my favorite budget hostels, mid-range hotels, and luxury stays across the Middle East to help you find the perfect place for your trip.

Signature 1 Hotel Tecom (Dubai, UAE)
Grand Villaggio Hotel (Abu Dhabi, UAE)
Ibis Muscat (Muscat, Oman)
Mira Business Hotel (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)
Golden Ocean Hotel (Doha, Qatar)
Beit Ahlan (Amman, Jordan)
Hotel Napoleon (Beirut, Lebanon)
Mina Hotel (Tehran, Iran)
Andi Hotel (Istanbul, Tureky)
Helio Cairo Hotel (Cairo, Egypt)

Accommodation

Hostel Dorms – $10 to $20 per night ($25 to $35 in popular cities)
Hostel Private Rooms – $30 to $70 per night
Budget Hotels – $40 to $80 per night (prices may rise to $100+ during peak seasons)
Airbnb Private Rooms – $25 to $50 per night
Airbnb Apartments – $50 to $100 per night (can be higher in major cities like Dubai or Beirut)
Campsites – $5 to $20 per night

Food

Market Lunch – $5 to $12
Pre-made Sandwiches – $4 to $8
Sit-down Restaurants – $15 to $35
Casual Take-out Places – $10 to $20
Fast Food (like McDonald’s) – Around $6 to $8
Cappuccino/Latte – $2 to $5
Bottled Water – $0.50 to $1.50
Groceries for a Week – $30 to $80

Note: Prices can vary a lot depending on the country and city you visit. For example, places like Dubai and Abu Dhabi tend to be more expensive, while cities in Jordan, Egypt, Iran and Oman are often more affordable. Always check local conditions and seasons when planning your budget.

Backpacker – $30–80 USD Per Day

For budget traveler staying in hostel dorms or cheap guesthouses, eating at local spots or street food stalls, taking public transport, and doing mostly free or low-cost activities:

Gulf Countries (UAE, Qatar, Oman): ~$60–80/day
Levant (Jordan, Lebanon): ~$40–60/day
Other Countries (Egypt, Turkey, Iran): ~$30–50/day

Midrange – $60–200 USD Per Day

For travelers who prefer private hotel rooms, a mix of local and tourist restaurants, occasional guided tours, private transport/taxis, and entry to attractions:

Gulf Countries: ~$150–200/day
Levant: ~$90–120/day
Other Countries: ~$60–90/day

Upscale – $250+ USD Per Day

For those seeking luxury hotels, fine dining, private tours, car rentals with drivers, and premium experiences like desert safaris, hot air ballooning, or spa resorts:

Gulf Countries: $400+/day (Dubai & Doha can be especially pricey)
Levant: ~$300+/day
Other Countries: ~$250+/day

Traveling in the Middle East doesn’t have to break the bank. With a bit of planning and some smart choices, you can experience the region’s rich culture, history, and hospitality on a budget. Here are the best money-saving tips to help you travel smarter:

1. Eat Where the Locals Eat

A great way to save money while traveling in the Middle East is by eating like the locals. Instead of going to fancy tourist restaurants, try small food stalls, local bakeries, and neighborhood cafés. You can enjoy delicious dishes like falafel, shawarma, or hummus with bread for just $1 to $3. Local markets are also perfect for grabbing fresh fruits and snacks on a budget. It’s not only cheaper, but it also gives you a real taste of the local culture.

2. Stay in Budget Guesthouses or Hostels

Staying in big international hotels in the Middle East can be pricey, but there are many cheaper and cozy options if you know where to look. In countries like Jordan, Iran, and Egypt, you can find local guesthouses, small hostels, and family-run homestays that are not only budget-friendly but also offer breakfast and a chance to meet local people. These stays often come with helpful tips from locals and give you a more genuine experience of the place.

3. Use Public Transport

Using public transport is a smart and affordable way to travel around the Middle East. Most big cities like Istanbul, Dubai, and Tehran have safe and cheap metro systems that make getting around easy. In countries like Jordan and Egypt, shared minibuses are a fun and low-cost way to experience local life. If you need a taxi, it’s best to agree on the price before the ride or use apps like Uber or Careem to avoid any surprises.

4. Get a City or Tourist Pass

If you want to save money while visiting famous places, tourist passes can really help. Many countries offer special passes that include entry to top attractions, and sometimes even cover your visa fee. For example, the Jordan Pass lets you visit places like Petra and more than 40 other sites, plus it waives the visa fee if you buy it before arrival. In Istanbul, the Museum Pass gives you access to many museums without paying for each one. In Dubai, the Explorer Pass offers discounts on theme parks, desert safaris, and city tours. These passes are a smart way to explore more while spending less.

5. Go Camping in the Desert

Camping in the Middle East is a budget-friendly and unforgettable way to explore the region. In Jordan, you can stay in traditional Bedouin camps in Wadi Rum, where you’ll enjoy tasty meals, stargazing, and warm hospitality—all included. Oman offers desert adventures in places like Wahiba Sands, with sand dunes, camels, and stunning sunsets, all without breaking the bank. Even in Turkey, camping near the Lycian Way lets you relax by the beach or in nature at a low cost. It’s a perfect way to save money and connect with the region’s beauty and culture.

6. Travel During Shoulder Season

Travel during the shoulder season if you want to save money and avoid the heat. The summer months (June to August) are usually really hot and more expensive because it’s the busy tourist season. Instead, try visiting between March and May or September and November. The weather is much nicer during these months, and you’ll also find cheaper hotel prices and fewer crowds. It’s a great time to explore comfortably without spending too much.

7. Fly Smart or Ride Cheap

Flying around the Middle East can get expensive, especially if you book at the last minute. To save money, try to book your flights early—budget airlines like FlyDubai, Pegasus, and Air Arabia often have good deals if you plan ahead. But if you’re only traveling short distances between cities or countries, consider taking a long-distance bus or shared minivan instead. They’re not only cheaper than flying but can also give you a more local travel experience.

8. Carry a Refillable Water Bottle

When traveling in hot Middle Eastern countries, buying bottled water again and again can get expensive. A smart and eco-friendly solution is to carry a reusable water bottle. If you get one with a built-in filter, like a LifeStraw, you can safely drink tap water wherever it’s clean enough. In countries like Turkey and the UAE, tap water is usually safe, and you’ll often find refill stations in hotels, airports, and public places. It’s a small tip that can save you money and reduce plastic waste during your trip.

9. Bargain (Politely!) in Local Markets

When you visit local markets or souks in the Middle East, don’t be shy about bargaining — it’s a normal part of the shopping experience. Most sellers expect you to negotiate, and prices are often set higher knowing people will ask for a better deal. Just be polite and friendly when you do it. A little smile and respectful attitude can go a long way. Often, you can get around 20% to 40% off the original price. Think of it as part of the fun and cultural experience of shopping in the region.

10. Plan Your Route Wisely

One of the easiest ways to save money while traveling in the Middle East is by planning your route smartly. Instead of going back and forth between cities, try to move in one clear direction — either in a straight line or a loop. This way, you avoid spending extra on transportation. It also helps to group together places that are close to each other or connected by cheap buses or trains. A little planning goes a long way in saving both your time and money.

Public Transportation – In many big cities across the Middle East — like Amman, Cairo, Istanbul, and Dubai — public transport is affordable and fairly easy to use. Buses, shared taxis (called servees or dolmuş), metros, and trams are common in major urban areas. A local bus ride often costs between $0.30 to $1.50 USD, and metro tickets in cities like Dubai or Cairo usually range from $0.50 to $2 depending on distance. Most cities also offer day passes or reloadable cards that can save you money if you’re moving around a lot.

Getting to and from Airports – Most major cities have airport shuttle buses, metro lines, or airport taxis. Public transport is the cheapest, usually around $1–$5 USD. Airport taxis are more convenient but can cost between $10 and $30 USD depending on the city.

Intercity Buses – Buses are the most common and budget-friendly way to travel between cities and even between countries. Companies like Jett in Jordan, SuperJet in Egypt, and Metro Turizm in Turkey offer clean, comfortable buses with air-conditioning and sometimes even Wi-Fi. Prices vary but are very affordable — for example, a trip from Amman to Petra costs around $10–$15 USD, and a bus from Istanbul to Cappadocia might be around $20–$30 USD.

Trains – Train networks are more limited in the Middle East compared to Europe, but they do exist in countries like Turkey, Egypt, and Iran. Turkey, in particular, has a growing network of high-speed trains connecting cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Konya. These rides are not only scenic but also affordable — usually between $10 and $25 USD depending on the distance. In Egypt, the Cairo to Alexandria route is a popular and cheap option.

Ridesharing and Apps – Apps like Careem, Uber, and Bolt operate in many Middle Eastern cities and are a reliable, safe, and affordable way to get around — especially if you’re not comfortable negotiating taxi fares. For intercity travel, carpooling services like Saptco (Saudi Arabia) or even Facebook travel groups can help connect travelers.

Renting a Car – If you’re traveling in countries like the UAE, Jordan, or Oman, renting a car can be a great option, especially if you want to explore remote areas like deserts, mountains, or historical sites. Rental prices start around $25–$40 USD per day. Just make sure to drive carefully — traffic can be hectic in cities, and roads in rural areas may lack signs in English.

Flying Within the Region – There are several low-cost airlines in the Middle East like Flynas, Air Arabia, and Pegasus (Turkey), which often have great deals if you book in advance. You can find flights between countries like UAE to Egypt or Jordan to Turkey starting from $50–$100 USD one-way. Be mindful of extra luggage fees and early morning flight times — sometimes saving money on flights can mean spending more on airport transfers.

There’s really no bad time to visit the Middle East — it just depends on what kind of weather and experiences you’re looking for. That said, choosing the right season can make a big difference, especially when it comes to heat and crowds.

Peak season is usually from October to April, especially in places like the UAE, Jordan, Egypt, and parts of Saudi Arabia. This is when the weather is most pleasant — warm but not scorching. It’s a great time to explore ancient ruins, wander city streets, or go desert camping without sweating buckets. Because this is the best time to visit weather-wise, it’s also when tourists are most likely to travel, so popular sites (like Petra or the pyramids) can get a bit crowded. Prices for hotels and tours may also go up during this time, especially around holidays like Christmas, New Year’s, or Eid. If you’re traveling in high season, try to book your accommodation in advance.

Summer (May to early September) is hot — really hot. In many areas, temperatures can hit 40°C (over 100°F) or more, especially in countries like the UAE, Oman, or southern Jordan. Sightseeing in the middle of the day can be challenging unless you’re sticking to air-conditioned places like malls or museums. That said, summer can be a good time to find hotel deals, especially in cities where tourism slows down. Some places, like Lebanon’s mountain areas or parts of Turkey and northern Iran, are cooler and beautiful in summer, making them great escape spots.

Spring and fall (March–May and September–November) are ideal if you want to avoid both the heat and the crowds. These shoulder seasons are a sweet spot — temperatures are comfortable, prices are a bit lower, and the landscapes (especially in places like northern Jordan or southern Turkey) are at their best. Spring brings wildflowers and green hills, while fall has warm days perfect for hiking, road-tripping, or beach visits in countries like Egypt and Israel.

Winter (December to February) is actually a great time to visit desert regions. The temperatures are mild and perfect for outdoor adventures like hiking in Wadi Rum, exploring historical sites, or camping under the stars. You’ll still need a jacket though — it can get surprisingly cold at night, especially in the desert or higher altitudes like Amman or Jerusalem. And yes, it even snows in some parts like Iran, Lebanon, or northern Jordan! If you’re into skiing or snowboarding, Lebanon’s mountains actually have ski resorts — a cool contrast to the sunny Middle East image most people expect.

These are the travel websites I personally use and trust whenever I plan a trip. They’ve helped me find great deals, easy bookings, and reliable customer service. Whether it’s a hostel, a tour, or a flight, I always start my search with these platforms. They make travel planning smoother and more affordable — that’s why I recommend them to you too.

Trip.com – Trip.com is a global travel platform where you can book flights, hotels, trains, car rentals, tours, and more—all in one place. With a user-friendly interface, competitive prices, and 24/7 customer support, it makes travel planning easy and convenient. Whether you’re traveling for business or leisure, Trip.com offers everything you need for a seamless journey.

Expedia – A trusted one-stop platform for booking flights, hotels, and vacation packages. It’s great for finding bundle deals and saving more on complete travel plans.

Hotels.com – A reliable site with a wide range of hotel options, from budget stays to luxury resorts. Their reward program lets you earn free nights, which is perfect for frequent travelers.

Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is an online platform where you can easily book tours and activities around the world. They offer lots of choices in many cities—from walking tours and museum tickets to unique local experiences. It’s a great way to find fun and exciting things to do during your trip.

Viator – Viator is one of the largest and most trusted platforms for booking tours, activities, and experiences worldwide. With a vast selection of offerings in destinations across the globe, Viator provides everything from skip-the-line museum tickets and food tours to adrenaline-pumping adventures and private guided excursions. Known for its user-friendly interface and verified customer reviews, Viator makes it easy to discover and book unforgettable travel experiences in advance or on the go.

SafetyWing – Safety Wing provides easy and affordable insurance plans for long-term travelers and digital nomads. Their plans are simple to sign up for, with helpful customer service and an easy claims process—perfect for anyone spending extended time on the road.